Date |
Historical Event |
Status of ROC in United Nations |
Legal Status of ROC in int'l law |
Legal Status of ROC in view of US gov't |
1895 |
Treaty of Shimonoseki, Taiwan is ceded to Japan |
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1912 |
Republic of China is founded |
Juridical Person (Legal Gov't) of China |
1937.07.07 |
Marco Polo Bridge Incident |
Recognized Legal Gov't of China |
1941.08.14 |
Atlantic Charter |
1941.12 - 1945.08 |
World War II in the Pacific |
1943.12.01 |
Cairo Declaration |
1945.07.26 |
Potsdam Proclamation |
1945.08.15 |
Japan's Emperor announces intention to surrender |
1945.09.02 |
Gen. MacArthur directs "representatives of Chiang Kai-shek" to come to Taiwan to accept Japanese surrender |
1945.10.24 |
United Nations is founded |
Sole Legitimate Gov't of China |
1945.10.25 |
Japanese troops in Taiwan surrender |
1947.02.28 - 1950.04.30 |
The 228 Incident |
1949.10.01 |
People's Republic of China is founded |
1949.12.10 |
Republic of China central government relocates to Taiwan |
Gov't in Exile of China |
Recognized Gov't in Exile of China |
1952.04.28 |
San Francisco Peace Treaty comes into force |
1952.08.05 |
Treaty of Taipei comes into force |
1955.03.03 |
ROC - USA Mutual Defense Treaty comes into force |
1971.10.25 |
Republic of China is expelled from United Nations |
expelled |
1972.02.28 |
PRC & USA promulgate "Shanghai Communique" |
none |
1978.12.31 |
USA breaks diplomatic relations with ROC |
1979.01.01 |
PRC & USA promulgate Second Communique |
Unrecognized Gov't in Exile of China |
1979.01.01 |
Taiwan Relations Act takes force |
1980.01.01 |
ROC - USA Mutual Defense Treaty is cancelled |
1982.08.17 |
PRC & USA promulgate Third Communique |
2000.05.20 |
Democratic Progressive Party comes to power, President Chen Shui-bian |
2008.05.20 |
Chinese Nationalists (KMT) return to power, President Ma Ying-jeou |
Today |